This vocabulary is primarily used in Lesson 27 – Eat your fruits and veggies and Lesson 28 – At the market.
| Word (词语） | Pinyin (拼音） | English (英语） | Measure word (量词） |
| 西兰花 | xīlánhuā | broccoli | 朵 |
| 卷心菜 | juǎnxīncài | cabbage | 颗 |
| 白菜 | báicài | Chinese cabbage | 条 |
| 胡萝卜 | húluóbo | carrot | 根 |
| 生菜 | shēngcài | lettuce | 颗 |
| 黄瓜 | huángguā | cucumber | 根 |
| 茄子 | qiézi | eggplant | 个 |
| 西红柿 | xīhóngshì | tomato | 个 |
| 蘑菇 | mógu | mushrooms | 朵 |
| 土豆 | tǔdòu | potato | 个 |
| 辣椒 | làjiāo | pepper | 个 |
| 洋葱 | yángcōng | onion | 个 |
| 大蒜 | dàsuàn | garlic | 瓣 |
New measure words
| 串 | chuàn | This measure word is often used for items that are strung together or a bunch |
| 根 | gēn | This measure word is used for long, slender objects or items that have a central axis. |
| 颗 | kē | This measure word is often used for small, round, and generally solid objects, like many fruits. |
| 粒 | lì | This measure word is used for small, round, and generally solid objects or granular items. |
| 朵 | duǒ | This measure word is used for flowers or flower-like objects. |
| 瓣 | bàn | This measure word is often used for petal-like or segmented objects. |
