The see example sentences for these vocabulary terms, as well as how to use “到” and “不要”, check out Lesson 24: Back to school.
Word (词语) | Pinyin (拼音) | English (英文) | Measure word (量词) |
老师 | lǎoshī | teacher | 位,个 |
学生 | xuéshēng | student | 位,个 |
同学 | tóngxué | classmate | 个 |
班 | bān | class | |
考试 | kǎoshì | exam | |
成绩 | chéngjì | grade | |
通过 | tōngguò | pass | |
到 | dào | to arrive; to (a place/point); until (a time) | |
迟到 | chídào | be late | |
请假 | qǐngjià | ask for leave | |
作业 | zuòyè | homework | 份 |
交 | jiāo | hand in | |
课本 | kèběn | textbook | 本 |
页 | yè | page | |
翻 | fān | turn, flip | |
跟 | gēn | with; to follow closely | |
黑板 | hēibǎn | blackboard | |
课 | kè | class/lesson | 节 |
难 | nán | difficult | |
简单 | jiǎndān | simple | |
不要 | búyào | do not, don’t | 间 |
教室 | jiàoshì | classroom | |
食堂 | shítáng | cafeteria | |
New measure words
位 | wèi | Used only for people and is more respectful than “个” |
份 | fèn | Used for portions of food, gifts and documents |
本 | běn | Used for books |
节 | jié | Used for classes, batteries and sections of an article and other things with segments |